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NORFOLK BROADS

Sunday, January 9th 2005

Report by Neil Glenn

Photos of Mediterranean Gulls by Lynne Demaine©

Potentially, lots of birds to be seen today so I opt for a fairly early start to maximise daylight hours. By 6.00am, all fourteen participants have been picked up and we are at Cantley, Norfolk, by 9.00am.

The smoke coming from the beet factory chimney is horizontal so I am worried that the Bean Geese will be hunkered down behind the many tall clumps of grass out of the wind. The first bird seen on the marsh is a Peregrine sat in a field. The large flocks of Lapwing and Wigeon seem oblivious to its presence!

The shout soon goes up that the Bean Geese have been located. Everyone obtains good ´scope views, though the small flock of Taigas is some way off. An adult and immature Whooper Swan fly through and a couple of Marsh Harriers are quartering the marsh

Our next stop is Buckenham Station. We park the van, cross the railway and walk along the track to the hide alongside the old mill. There are thousands of Wigeon feeding and whistling just yards from the track, an amazing site. It isn't often one gets so close to these enigmatic birds.

Our group manages to fill the hide but we cannot locate the star bird which, by all accounts, is roosting in the long grass. A Marsh Harrier is being mobbed by the Peregrine in the distance and the huge flocks of Lapwing, Golden Plover, Starling and Wigeon occasionally take flight from the raptors. The Teal remain cool though and the star bird remains hidden.

photo of Green-winged Teal with drake Eurasian Teal photo of swimming Green-winged Teal with drake Eurasian Teal

Suddenly, Ian shouts "Green-winged Teal, out here!" from outside the hide. The stampede is greater than for a chocolate bar in the Celebrity Fit Club canteen. Everyone is soon enjoying excellent views of this American rarity, the diagnostic vertical white flank line visible on the sleeping bird.

People drift away but I have one more scan of the marsh for the elusive Water Pipits. No luck but I do find a flock of Barnacle Geese, which brings everyone scampering back. I feel a little guilty when in the back of my mind I seem to think that there is a feral flock in the area. To tick or not to tick?!

The stroll back to the bus reveals more Wigeon, two Ruff and a couple of stunning Stonechats that nearly make a perch out of Ian. Some of us hear a quick burst of song from a Cetti´s Warbler but cannot locate the bird.

photo of adult Mediterranean

Time is pressing so we head into Great Yarmouth for toilets, sandwiches, Med Gulls – in that order. The beach is devoid of bird life, but a quick walk reveals a lone Mediterranean Gull on the horizon. I throw a couple of pieces of bread in the air and our group are soon surrounded by fourteen Med Gulls of differing ages. They are making their high-pitched call, much different to the lone Black-head´s squawk. When they have had their fill of bread, five stunning adults settle on the beach in front of us while we humans have our lunch.

All very peaceful but we have to move on. We have a choice: try for the Glossy Ibis near Breydon Water, a bird that shows in flight once a week, or drive a little way down the coast for a skulking Dusky Warbler. The former is a very long shot but keeps us nearer our final destination of the day, the latter is a safer bet but we will not get very long on site if it chooses to stay elusive. The decision is made and we head into Suffolk.


photo of a Dusky Warbler

I have never been to Kessingland before, but Derek seems to know it like the back of his hand so we are soon parked up and strolling along the seafront listening for the harsh "chak-chak" of the Dusky. Fortunately, another group of birders soon relocate the bird and we march to where they are standing.

The warbler makes three or four brief appearances, staying low in the vegetation, as Dusky Warblers tend to do. Most get reasonable views but I want to make sure everyone has seen it. The bird duly obliges by popping into the open and proceeds to butcher and eat a bright green caterpillar for all to enjoy. Some even manage to obtain ´scope views before it flies back into deep cover. Superb!

Lynne then finds the local flock of Snow Buntings on the shingle behind us: excellent dessert after the main course. On the way back to the bus, Andrew suddenly shouts "anyone good at caterpillar ID!" He opens his hand to reveal a bright green caterpillar and for one horrible moment I think he has run up the bank and wrestled this poor creature from the Dusky Warbler. Not so: he has found an identical beast.

Our final port of call is the Stubb Mill raptor watchpoint near Hickling. We arrive at 3.00pm to find the viewing bank nearly full to capacity (including three other Notts Birdwatchers) but everyone manages to secure a vantage point. We have already missed two Cranes but there are several Marsh Harriers already on show.

During the next 90 minutes, we are treated to two ring-tailed Hen Harriers, a Barn Owl, a handsome male Kestrel, several skeins of Pink-footed Geese and an incredible twenty-five Marsh Harriers. I don´t think any of the gathered watchers had seen so many Marshies in the air together in Britain before; what an amazing sight. One or two of the group manage to see a Merlin but the Cranes refuse to show. A couple of Chinese Water deer are a mammal tick for most of the group.

It starts to rain and we decide to make a move for the bus. Suddenly, three Cranes appear from over by Horsey Mill in the distance. Unfortunately, they remain in the distance and only give poor ´scope views. I suppose we should be grateful that they showed at all! On the walk back to the bus we are passed by a buggy. Who should be sat in the passenger seat but Ainslie who has somehow blagged a lift back to the car park. How sly is that?!

On the day, seventy four species were seen, with Dusky Warbler a lifer for most people. Some of the group managed four lifers on the trip. Not surprisingly, Bird of the Day was the Dusky Warbler. The vote was taken twice due to some Ukrainian-style vote rigging (without the poison). Mediterranean Gull came second in the vote and Wigeon received a very healthy three votes.

The massed Marsh Harriers, Mediterranean Gulls and Wigeon will long remain in the memory, but surely the rarest sight of the day was the two lycra-clad cyclists pedalling single-file along a country lane


As an Addendum Neil Glenn writes "You may be interested to know that one of the Med Gulls we saw at Yarmouth was ringed in Belgium, was first seen in Britain at Folkstone, came up to Yarmouth, went back to Kent, went back to Belgium, back to Kent and now back to Yarmouth!! Amazing." -- must take the Dover-> Ostend Ferry !!

photo of Mediterranean and Black-headed Gulls
SPECIES POSITIVELY IDENTIFIED ON THE DAY:
Mute SwanLots
WHOOPER SWAN 1 adult, 1 immature Cantley Marsh
BEAN GOOSEapprox 10 fabalis, Cantley Marsh
PINK-FOOTED GOOSESeveral skeins, Stubb Mill
WHITE-FRONTED GOOSEA few, Buckenham Marsh
Greylag GooseLots
Canada GooseA few, Cantley Marsh
BARNACLE GOOSEApprox 10, Buckenham Marsh
Shelduck3, Buckenham Marsh
WigeonSeveral thousand, Buckenham & Cantley Marshes
TealHundreds, Buckenham & Cantley Marshes
GREEN-WINGED TEAL1 male, Buckenham Marsh
MallardBuckenham Marsh
ShovelerBuckenham Marsh
Tufted Duck1, Buckenham Marsh
Common Scoter6, Great Yarmouth, heading south
Red-legged PartridgeSeveral, travelling
PheasantTravelling
CormorantEverywhere
LITTLE EGRET1, Breydon Water
Grey Heron1, Halvergate Marsh
MARSH HARRIER2, Cantley Marsh; 25, Stubb Mill
HEN HARRIER2, ring-tailed Stubb Mill
Sparrowhawk Stubb Mill
KestrelStubb Mill + good numbers travelling
MERLIN1 or 2 seen by a few people
PEREGRINE1, Cantley Marsh
Moorhen1 or 2, Buckenham Marsh
CootLots
Common Crane3, in flight, Stubb Mill
Oystercatcher1, Kessingland
Golden PloverHundreds, Buckenham Marsh
LapwingHundreds, everywhere
Dunlin1, Buckenham Marsh
Ruff2, Buckenham Marsh
SnipeA few, Buckenham Marsh
Curlew3, Halvergate Marsh
Redshank1 or 2, Buckenham Marsh
Turnstone1 or 2, Kessingland
MEDITERRANEAN GULL14, Great Yarmouth (at least 5 adults)
Black-headed GullLots
Common GullSeveral, travelling
Greater Black-backed Gull1, Stubb Mill
Herring GullGreat Yarmouth
Stock DoveSeveral, travelling
Wood PigeonLots
Collared Doveseveral
BARN OWL1 between Grantham & Donington; 1, Stubb Mill
Tawny Owl4 heard by Steven nr Lowdham while waiting for the bus!
Skylark1 or 2, Buckenham Marsh
Meadow Pipit1 heard, Buckenham Marsh
Pied WagtailKessingland
WrenKessingland
Dunnock1, travelling
RobinCantley Marsh
Stonechat1 pair, Buckenham Marsh
BlackbirdTravelling
Fieldfare1 or 2, Cantley Marsh
Song Thrush1, travelling
Mistle Thrush2, travelling
CETTI'S WARBLER1 heard, Buckenham Marsh
DUSKY WARBLER1, Kessingland
Long-tailed TitA few, Stubb Mill
Blue TitCantley Marsh, etc
Great TitNear Buckenham Station
MagpieLots
JackdawLots
RookLots
Carrion CrowLots
StarlingLots
House SparrowSeveral, everywhere
ChaffinchStubb Mill, etc
GreenfinchTravelling
GoldfinchA few, Stubb Mill
Linnet3, Kessingland
SNOW BUNTINGApprox 60, Kessingland
Reed Bunting1, Buckenham Marsh
Mammals
Grey SealA few, Great Yarmouth
Brown Hare2, near Cantley
Chinese Water Deer2, Stubb Mill